We are forever indebted to those service members who fight to protect our liberties. While we hope only the best for these brave individuals, this is not always the case. Sometimes these individuals, for whatever reason, must go through the hardships of divorce just like any other person. However, unlike a divorce between average civilians, a service member’s divorce is subject to some unique sets of rules and procedures.
What Will My Spouse Get?
Various states have different approaches when it comes to determining divisions of a marital estate. However, unlike a civilian divorce, the various branches of the armed services may have different rules and regulations regarding other forms of “entitlements”. Therefore, if you have any questions, it may be worth referring to any governing materials, speaking with your commanding officer, or seeking the assistance of an attorney experienced in this area.
The SCRA
The Servicemembers Civil Relief Act (SCRA) was passed in the 1940s to protect active-duty military personnel from lawsuits while serving overseas. Because of SCRA, active duty military members may be exempt from participating in divorce proceedings. It’s interesting to note that this type of protection extended to American soldiers as far back as the Civil War.
The USFSPA
The Uniformed Services Former Spouse Protection Act is a federal law that was created to ensure benefits and marital assets be provided to former spouses of service members. These benefits include free health care and access to commissaries. Most importantly though, this law guarantees spousal maintenance for nonmilitary personnel.
In order to be eligible for divorce under the USFSPA, the divorcing spouse must have been married to his or her partner for at least 10 years. It is worth noting here, that the spouse seeking maintenance need not be a civilian to participate in a divorce with USFSPA benefits.